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FORMAL GREETINGS

Berikut beberapa ungkapan yang biasa digunakan untuk menyapa seseorang di lingkungan resmi:
FORMAL GREETINGS, Vocabulary, Spoken English


English  Bahasa Indonesia
Hello.
Hello.

Hello, how are you?
Hello, I’m fine. What about you?

Hello, how are you today?
Hello, I’m fine. And you?

Nice to meet you.
Nice to meet you too.

How do you do?
How do you do?

Good morning.
Good morning Sir.
Good morning Madam.
Good afternoon.
Good evening.
Halo.
Halo.

Halo, bagaimana kabar anda?
Halo, baik. Bagaimana dengan anda?

Halo, bagaimana kabar anda hari ini?
Halo, baik. Anda?

Senang berjumpa dengan anda?
Senang berjumpa dengan anda juga.

Senang berjumpa dengan anda.
Senang berjumpa dengan anda juga.

Selamat pagi.
Selamat pagi, Pak.
Selamat pagi, Bu.
Selamat siang/sore.
Selamat petang/malam.

Happiness

Fina has an older brother and two younger sisters. She lives with her parents, her brother and her sisters in an ordinary but a wonderful house near her campus. She studies at Sidney University, Creative Writing Program. She is in second semester now.

Her youngest sister is 3 years old now. She likes eating banana. Fina loves her so much. She always accompanies her before going and after back from campus. She always read a story before she goes to bed and feeds her.

Her mother's proud of her. She is a kind girl. She was the best student when she studied in Senior High School. She is so great.

Last week when she was sitting under the mango tree, her classmate came over her, "Hi, what are doing here?"

"Nothing. I am doing nothing. You look so beautiful."

"Oh, I am flattered. Thank you."

"Fina, You look happy everyday, all the time. You are so lucky?"

"What? Why did you say so?"

"You know, I am a daughter of a rich parent. We have more than enough money, but we don't have what you have."

"You mean ... happiness?"

"Yeah."

Fina looked at the emptiness, let the air come over her and touched her face. "I don't think so, Eveline. All of us have our own problem."

"It's different. I don't know who is my dad and who is my mum."

"You don't live with them?"

"We live together, but ..." she cried

Sunset in St. Tropez

A: Where did you go last holiday?
B: I went to France. I enjoyed the sunset scenery in St. Tropes.
A: Wow…!! That’s a great vacation.
B: Yeah. Of course. Will you go there for the next holiday?
A: Could you tell me a little about that great tourist destination?
B: St. Tropez is a stunning beach, a relaxed atmosphere and offers a wide range of recreational opportunities for travelers. You can enjoy a glass of sparkling champagne in the late afternoon on the boulevard while watching the sun go down. In summer St. Tropez is a hot spot for trendy visitors and parties last until the morning hours every night.
A: wow.. That sounds nice. I am sure it will be so great if I go there with my girl. What about the accommodation there?
B: don’t worry about that. There are several great hotels to stay. But I recommend you De la Pinede hotel. This is one of the most glamorous hotels in St. Tropez, if not in the world. Located on the outskirts of town, the Pineade has some of the best dining, service, and wine list in St. Tropez. Peaceful and tranquil, the environment creates a real life oasis.
The rooms are tastefully done, and most have a terrace with a view of the sea and the private beach.
Other hotels are Pastis Hotel St Tropez, Hotel Byblos Saint Tropez, Chateau De La Messardiere, but I suggest you the first one. That's the most recommended one.
A: How much does it cost?
B: I think it's cheap, only 1,694.57 USD a night. This price includes complimentary breakfast and lunch for 2 persons without drinks. Bedroom  with twin bed, Air conditioning, Mini bar, Private safe, flat screen TV, Complimentary Wifi access, luxurious bathroom with hairdryer and balcony overlooking the hotel court side.
A: What about the food?
B: The local cuisine is a mixture of Italian, Spanish and French. And you know, it’s the world's most highly rated cuisine. Pasta, seafood and fresh fish are featured in many local dishes.

Role Play: Invitation

A: I thought you might like to come to my home this evening. We have dinner together.
B: Wooow ... I'd be delighted to come.
A: Actually I need your hand to be a proof reader of my book.
B: What time should I come?
A: What about 7 pm?
B: I'd love to, but I am afraid I would be late. I have something to do until 6:30, what about 7:30?
A: No problem.

(B forgot to come. They met again in the morning)

B: Hi, .... Sorry last night I forgot to come to your home?
A: it's okay. No problem.  (Leaving)
C: He looks angry with you?
B: No. He is my close friend.
C: But you’ll break up your friendship.
B: No. He made many mistakes to me, but I always understand him. He is a human being, me too.
C: You shouldn't think so. You may not claim everybody will be okay with your attitude.
B: It's me.
C: You are a hypocrite.
B: No, I am not. A Friend must always forgive. No mistake in friendship.
C: That's your opinion. Your friend may not think so.

Another expression:
I thought you might like to
I was wondering if you would like to 
We would like to invite you to 
Perhaps you would like to 
There’s a really nice place just a few minutes from here.
Why not 
What about V+ing
Fancy going for 


Everything is Possible

Everybody
What does life mean to you?
What is a life?
Do you think life is a competition?
Are you the ones are playing the game?
Or you are just watching someone else playing the game?

Everybody,
If you are just watching them,
And you are just commenting about their performances until the game ends?
Will you win the game?
No
You are just sitting and doing nothing
You are just complaining

Then,
You hope life will be greater, will be better than today
Is it possible if you’re just sitting and doing nothing?
No

Everybody,
If you are the ones playing the game?
You are on the game
Who is your opponent?
Is your opponent greater than you? stronger than you?
Then you wanna give up?
Because you’re worried to be defeated

Everybody,
Your opponents feel the same as you
Your opponents think that you are so great, you are so strong
They think so

Then,
If so,
Are you dare to say,
“I am so great. I am sure I will win the game. I can because I will.
Everything is possible for me.”
Are you dare?
Let’s keep go on, Guys
Because life is so wonderful
And tomorrow will be more wonderful
Because you will
And you will win

Everybody,
What you need to do just say, “Thank you Allah for the most wonderful life today.
I’ll make tomorrow be more wonderful than today.”  
God has given you the life, then make it be more wonderful

Vocabulary on Dialogue

A: How do you do, Sir?
B: How do you do, Sir?
A: I am Michael. I am from Scotland. I am a new student here.
B: Wow...!! Great. So you speak English?
A: Of course.
B: I am Burman. I am a second year student here. What are you studying here?
A: I am studying Indonesian culture.
B: What make you interested to study about Indonesian culture?
A: Mmm... It's been a long ago, about two years ago, I read an article on Indonesian blogger. He wrote about a custom in a small village located in Java island. That village is in east Java. I forget the name of that village, but that was really interesting. He told that when someone in that village build a house, he doesn't need much money for that because his neighbor will help him to buy some materials, and he may return it when his neighbor builds a house for them or for their children. So it was an ongoing cooperation, right? It's really interesting for me. They are so cooperative. And I thought that there are many other wonderful customs in this country.
B: Then you came here and meet me now. Glad to meet you, Michael.
A: Glad to meet you too, Burman.
B: You know, we have so many local languages. My mother tongue is Javanese, but I can speak Sundanese, Madura, Balinese, Bahasa Indonesia, and English.
A: You are a polyglot. I only speak English and Bahasa Indonesia, but haven't perfect yet

Everythings at Home

Bedroom
Bathroom
Living room
Kitchen
Shed
Hall
Porch
larder
Terrace
Balcony
Utility room
Changing dress room
Yard
Garden

Remote control
plug-in-and-power-point
Power point
plug
television
armchair
chair
table
dining table
door
door handle
doormat
napkin
wardrobe
bed
bedside table
mirror
carpet
curtain
drawer
cupboard
towel
bookshelf
vase



Things Around Us

EFL, English, ESL, Grammar, Teaching, TEFL, TESOL, Things Around Us, Vocabulary


English  Bahasa indonesia

  1. The yard is covered with spreading pebbles and sand.
  2. There is a little dust.
  3. The grasshopper is playing on the grass
  4. The mud splash over my dress
  5. She puts some stones behind                     the bathroom
  6. He built a house with cement and       limestone
  7. Throw the rubbish away or put in the rubbish bin
  8. The leaves fell down from the tree
  9. The branches of the tree are shaking
  10. Several roots of the tree appear on the surface
  11. The seeds grow up
  12. He sleeps like a log
  13. Hammer the nail into a piece of wood
  14. He is our Landlord
  15. She is her landlady
  16. He is painting the wall
  17. Put the broom in the corner
  18. I wanna sweep the floor
  19. The roof is so high,                                    I can't reach it
  20. Please close the door
  21. It's hot. Open the window and the curtain
  22. The door is locked. Where's the key?
  23. Insert the key into the keyhole
  24. I can't open the door. The hinge doesn’t work.
  25. Roll the doorknob to open it
  26. Padlock the gate.
  27. Roll down the door lever
  28. Lock the door with the bolt or the latch
  29. Hang on your cloth on the hanger
  30. He brings all his clothes, includes blouse,    T-shirt, jacket, short, trousers, etc.
  31. Your trousers are too loose for you, use belt to fit it
  32. There are so many thorns here. Wear your shoes or your sandals.
  33. It's hot. Wear your hat
  34. Tonight is so cold. Cover your child with a blanket
  35. Where's my towel. I wanna take a bath.
  36. Clean your foot on the doormat before getting in the room
  37. Take the broom and sweep the floor
  38. Spread out carpet
  39. It's my bed. Where is the cover?
  40. I need a thread and a needle to sew my torn cloth
  41. Switch on the lamp. It's bright.
  42. Hang on you wet cloth on that wire
  43. Plug in the electrical plug into the socket.
  44. This vase is suitable for that flower
  45. Use the bucket if you wanna wash your bicycle, or use the sink
  46. Turn around the tap/faucet to get water out
  47. The pipe is blocked. The water doesn't run out
  48. I wanna take a bath. Where is my soap, my toothpaste, my toothbrush, and my shampoo?
  49. My back is itchy. Would you scratch it, Brother?
  50. Put the soap in the soap dish
  51. Shave your beard with a razor


  1. Halaman dipenuhi kerikil dan pasir yang berserakan
  2. Ada sedikit debu
  3. Belalang sedang bermain di rumput
  4. Lumpur menciprat ke pakaianku
  5. Dia meletakkan beberapa batu di belakang kamar mandi
  6. Dia membangun sebuah rumah dengan semen dan kapur
  7. Buang sampahnya atau letakkan di tempat sampah
  8. Daunnya jatuh dari pohon
  9. Cabang pohon bergoyang
  10. Beberapa akar pohon muncul di   permukaan
  11. Bibitnya tumbuh
  12. Dia tidur nyenyak sekali
  13. Hamer pakunya pada sepotong kayu
  14. Dia bapak kos kami
  15. Dia ibu kos kami
  16. Dia sedang mengecat dinding
  17. Letakkan sapunya di pojok
  18. Saya mau menyapu lantai
  19. Atapnya sangat tinggi, saya tidak bisa menjangkau
  20. Tutup pintunya
  21. Panas. Buka jendela dan kelambunya
  22. Pintunya terkunci. Dimana kuncinya?
  23. Asukkan kuncinya ke dalam lubang kunci
  24. Saya tidak bisa membuka pintu. Engselnya rusak.
  25. Putar gagang pintunya untuk membukanya
  26. Gembok gerbangnya
  27. Putar ke bawah daun pintunya
  28. Kunci pintunya pake engselnya
  29. Gantung pakaiannya di gantungannya
  30. Dia membawa semua pakaiannya, hem, kaos, jaket, celana pendek, celana panjang, dll.
  31. Celana panjangmu terlalu longgar, pake sabuk agar pas
  32. Ada banyak duri di sini. Pakai sepatu atau sandalmu
  33. Panas. Pakai topimu.
  34. Malam ini begitu dingin. Selimuti anakmu dengan selimut
  35. Dimana handukku? Aku mau mandi.
  36. Bersihkan kakimu di keset sebelum masuk kamar
  37. Ambil sapunya dan sapu lantainya
  38. Membentangkan karpet
  39. Ini kasurku. Dimana spreinya?
  40. Saya butuh benang dan jarum untuk menjahit pakaian yang sobek.
  41. Nyalakan lampunya. Sudah terang.
  42. Gantung pakaian basahmu di kawat
  43. Pasang stekernya padastop kontak
  44. Vas ini cocok dengan bunga itu
  45. Gunakan ember jika mau mencuci sepeda, atau gunakan bak
  46. Putar krannya agar airnya keluar
  47. Pipanya tersumbat. Airnya tidak keluar.
  48. Saya mau mandi. Dimana sabunku, pasta gigiku, sikat gigiku, dan shampoku?
  49. Punggungku gatal. Maukah  kamu menggaruknya, Brother?
  50. Letakkan sabunnya di tempatnya
  51. Cukur jenggotmu dengan pencukur

Read: English Dialogue about Science

Ordering and Offering

Let's go now.
Hurry up, let’s go..!!
Please listen to me. It’s very important.

You should help me.
Could you make me some tea?
Can you come here please?
Will you shut the door please?
Would you wait here until the doctor is ready for you?
Would you mind possibly moving your car? It's parked right in front of mine.
I was hoping you could spare me a few minutes this morning.
Do you think you could do this photocopying for me?
If you have a couple of minutes spare, the office needs tidying up.
I'd like you to file this correspondence for me.
I want you to finish this by tomorrow

Waiter: Good evening, Can I help you?
Haidar: Good evening. Yes, I'd like to have some dinner.
Waiter: Would you like a starter?
Haidar: Yes, I'd like a bread, please.
Waiter: And what would you like for a main course?
Haidar: I'd like a fried rice.
Waiter: Would you like anything to drink?
Haidar: Yes, I'd like a glass of juice, please.
Finish having dinner.
Waiter: Can I bring you anything else?
Haidar: No thank you. Just the bill.
Waiter: Certainly

Your room is so dirty. You want your friend to clean it.
The leaves spread over the yard. Have your friend sweep it.
The dust’s flying over, blown by the wind. Get your friend to close the window.
Your room is so messy. Make your friend Tidy it up.
Your house is colorless. You want it to be colorful. Have your friend Paint the wall.
You are so tired because was working for the long day. You want to relax while watching TV. Get your friend to turn on the TV
The yard is always dirty because of the falling leaves. You have an idea to cut all the trees around your house. Make your friend do it.
You want to be the richest one in this world. Have your friends pray for you.
You see your friend having dress. He may want to go somewhere. You want to join him. You want him to give you a ride.
You are so hungry. Have your friend cook the rice or Boil an egg or fry a chicken
You feel your back so numb. Get your friend message you.

Introducing Poem

Good morning, Mr. Morning
Good morning, Miss Wind
How do you do, The World
Nice to see you, Brother sky

Hello the world...!!
Listen to me ..!!
I am here, introducing me
Want you to know me
My name is Mr. Late
but I'm never late
I will always come in the early moment

How's life, guys?
How are things?
You alright?
Where is the crescent I saw last night?
Where is the moon?

Good morning, The day
How's life been treating you?

The world, I will never say, "Good evening or good night", "Good afternoon is repeated."
It's me

Learn Grammar and Gain More Vocabulary Through The Text

English Bahasa Indonesia
Mr. Browniese family is a big family. They live in a small village. Their house is very big, a luxurious one, the biggest one in that village.

Mr. Browniese is a successful farmer with 12 sons, 5 daughters, and one wife. He is well known as a very wise man. He is very generous.

Last month I was there. Mr. Browniese held an event. He held a competition for children in that village. He gave free  food to all people who came there, included me.

sI have gone there twice. Last month was the second time. I will go there again next month. Mr. Browniese invited me last week, he sent me an invitation letter. He wanted me to come there again next month. He said he will held a big event.

Keluarga Pak Browniese adalah keluarga besar. Mereka tinggal di desa kecil. Rumah mereka sangat besar, sebuah rumah yang mewah, yang paling besar di desa itu.

Mr. browniese adalah seorang petani sukses dengan 12 anak laki-laki, 5 anak perempuan, dan satu istri. Dia dikenal sebagai orang bijak. Dia sangat dermawan.

Bulan lalu saya di sana. Mr. browniese mengadakan sebuah acara. Dia mengadakan kompetisi untuk anak-anak di desa itu. Dia memberi makan gratis semua orang yang datang ke sana, termasuk saya.

Saya sudah pergi ke sana dua kali. Bulan lalu merupakan yang kedua kalinya. Saya akan pergi ke sana lagi bulan depan. Mr. browniese mengundangku minggu lalu, dia mengirimi ku sebuah surat undangan. Dia ingin saya datang ke sana lagi bulan depan. Dia bilang dia akan mengadakan acara besar.


English Test

1. (...) play football (He, they, we, his)
    (...) cooks rice (They, you, she, her)
    Dia di sini
    That is ... house (My, him, yours, us)
    Ceritakan pada dia (perempuan)
2. She eats ... apple (a, an)
    He takes ... banana (a, an)
3. That book is mine
   ... pens are theirs (that/those)
   ... rabbits are mine (this/these)
4. A man has two ... (foot, feet, tail)
5. Dia bermain bola
    dia pintar (laki-laki)
    saya di sini
    Mereka belajar bahasa Inggris
6. Tadi pagi dia di sini (perempuan)
    Saya tidak di rumah kemarin
7. Dia belum makan (perempuan)
8. How do you do? How's life?
9. Do you like watching romance movie?
    Saya sangat suka mendaki
10. What is your best friend's name? What is s/he like?
11. What movie do you like very much?
12. Do you know action movie? What do you think about that kind of movie?
13. What do you usually do at home?

Speaking test
14. Please explain something you know! at least 10 sentences
15. What is your house like? at least 10 sentences
16. Tell me your experience? at least 10 sentences
17. Seorang siswa SMP lupa tidak mengerjakan PR. Dia bangun kesiangan. Sehingga dia terlambat ke sekolah. Satpam tidak mengijinkan dia masuk. lalu dia memutuskan ke perustakaan daerah, tapi dia tidak boleh masuk. Akhirnya dia ke alun-alun, membaca buku di sana, "Learning is everywhere," katanya. (Ceritakan ulang dengan Bahasa Inggris)

The Season

You want to go to the beach on holiday? Which beach? Have you ever seen a sunset in St. Tropez? That’s the famous wonderful sunset in French. Will you go there in Summer? Most people go on holiday to the beach in summer. It’s hot in this season, bring your umbrella or wear a wide hat to cover your head from the heat. But don’t wear your hat in autumn, it’s windy. The leaves spread on the land. The wind will blow your hat. It’s a bit cold and cloudy.

What about winter? It’s very cold, snowy, rainy. The rain falls, snow everywhere. Wear jacket. Be careful, don’t get cold too long, you will be numb like a stone, want you? However, you can go on picnic in spring. It’s warm, very nice. It’s fine to go outside.

But I never care the weather. I like to go outside, whether it’s misty, drizzly, freezing, foggy, frosty, sweltering, stormy, fine or not. Sometimes I see a little bird’s singing around the morning mist, on the motionless cloud. That’s wonderful enough.

Give Your Opinion

Dino came to school yesterday, but he was late. Security did not allow him to get in, but he climbed the wall behind the school. I and my teacher saw it. My teacher was so angry with him. He had Dino stand up in front of the class. "I want to study, though I come late. It's better than I play around the street," he said.

What do you think about it?


Adjectives We Use Everyday

English Bahasa Indonesia
It is Interesting
It is remarkable
It is wonderful
It is tense
It is scary
It is luxurious
It is trivial
It is pathetic
It is amazing
It is alarming
It is alarming
It is peaceful
It is amazing/astonishing
It is horrible
It is pricky
It is mushy
It is sticky
It is neatly arranged
It is irrefutable
This road is impassible
The village is levelled
It is despicable
It is so poignant
It is elusive
It is solemn
It is bulletproof
It is restricted
It is uncanny

They are perished
He is gloomy
He is a delicate lady
They are cash-trapped
He is an avid reader
He is a book snob
she is careless
he is greedy
he's arrogant
he is stingy
he is a coward
he is a traitor
he is selfish
he is cruel
he's rude
he is tough-minded
he is stubborn
she is grumpy
he is naughty
he is crybaby/sentimental
she is worried
he is doubtful
He is clumsy
he is so annoying

he is talented
he is a gifted one
he is agile
he is an outstanding one
he is charming
he is imaginative
he is communicative
he is compassionate
he is sensitive
he is careful
he is calm
she is  great
he is incredible
he is patient
he is polite
he is gentle
he is careful
he is a lover
he is generous
he is friendly
she is funny/humorous
he is brave
he is a coward
he is a coward
he is prosperous

they are agreeable


Ini menarik
ini luar biasa
ini indah
ini menegangkan
ini menakutkan
ini mewah
ini sepele
ini menyedihkan
ini menakjubkan
ini mengkhawatirkan
ini meresahkan
ini tentram
ini mengherankan
ini mengerikan
ini berduri
ini lembek
ini sulit
Ini tertata rapi
Ini tidak dapat dibantah
Jalan ini tidak bisa dilalui
Desa itu rata
Ini tercela
Ini sangat perih
Ini sukar dipahami
Ini khidmat
Ini tahan peluru
Ini dibatasi
Ini aneh/gaib

Mereka binasa
Dia murung
Dia seorang wanita yang lembut
Mereka kehabisan uang
Dia seorang penggila baca
Dia seorang penggila buku
dia ceroboh
dia tamak
dia sombong
dia kikir
dia penakut
dia pengkhianat
dia egois
dia jahat
dia kasar
dia keras hati
dia keras kepala
dia pemarah
dia nakal
dia cengeng
dia resah
dia ragu-ragu
dia kikuk/canggung
dia sangat menjengkelkan

dia berbakat
dia orang berbakat
dia tangkas
dia orang terkemuka
dia menawan
dia imajinatif
dia komunikatif
dia iba
dia peka
dia berhati-hati
dia tenang
dia hebat
dia luar biasa
dia sabar
dia santun
dia lemah lembut
dia perhatian
dia penyayang
dia dermawan
dia ramah
dia lucu
dia berani
dia penakut
dia pengecut
dia sejahtera

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